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probability question

To: <s-news@wubios.wustl.edu>
Subject: probability question
From: "Leeds, Mark" <mleeds@mlp.com>
Date: Mon, 21 Jul 2003 18:46:42 -0400
Thread-index: AcNP2fRFEnSe2gUySUGxGICVD5XvUQ==
Thread-topic: probability question
i've seen the following question before but
i don't remember how to do it so
i was wondering if anyone knows
where i can find the answer. i'm
not asking anyone to do it because
i know it's published somewhere.
 
you have a game : each turn,
a random number is chosen
between 1 and 100  ( assume uniform distribution )
and given to you. you can either
 
A) accept the number and stop  the game
and decide that the number you received is
your number.
 
B) throw out that number ( but you
can't claim it later ) and try for another number
 
you get say, 20 turns ( numbers
are chosen with replacement ) and you
want to maximize your value where
your value is the number you receive when
you choose to stop.
 
what is the algorithm for deciding when to stop ?
 
sorry to bother everyone.
 
 
                                                        mark
 
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