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LME summary and multicomp.default()

To: s-news@wubios.wustl.edu
Subject: LME summary and multicomp.default()
From: sally.rodriguez@philips.com
Date: Thu, 24 Apr 2003 12:57:17 -0400
Greetings,
I'm analyzing data with one fixed (TMT) and one random (BATCH) factor using 
lme() and I have a basic question on results interpretation.  Specifically, I'm 
interested in assessing the difference between levels of TMT.   I've looked at 
the output from
summary(lme.object) and have used multicomp.default to do this.   From the lme 
summary (fixed effects), we see a significant difference in changing from TMT A 
to TMT C (p = 0.0282) and between TMT A and TMT D (p = 0.0023), yet the 
multicomp.default call
comparing all treatments to TMT A shows only 1 significant difference, D to A.  
I thought I should get identical results with these two calls.  Can anyone 
point out why these are different?  I'm running "Trial Professional Edition 
Version 6.1.2 Release 1
for Microsoft Windows : 2002"
Thanks,
Sally


> options()$contrasts
[1] "contr.treatment" "contr.poly"

prot.lme_lme(Mean~TMT,random=~1|BATCH,data=Exp,method="ML")
             Value      Std.Error  DF         t-value     p-value
(Intercept)  37.63795   3.211696   232        11.71903    <.0001
TMTB         -2.94970   2.006021   232        -1.47042    0.1428
TMTC         -4.42930   2.006021   232        -2.20800    0.0282
TMTD         -6.19176   2.006021   232        -3.08659    0.0023

params <- fixef(prot.lme)
nparams <- length(params)
muest <- cbind(rep(1, nparams), contr.treatment(nparams))
muvec <- as.numeric(muest %*% params)
names(muvec) <- c("A","B","C","D")
vmat <- muest %*% prot.lme$varFix %*% t(muest)
prot.multi_multicomp.default(x=muvec, vmat=vmat, df.residual = 
as.numeric(prot.lme$fixDF$X[1]),comparison="mcc",control=1,method="best",alpha=.05)

> prot.multi

95 % simultaneous confidence intervals for specified
linear combinations, by the simulation-based method

critical point: 2.3514
response variable:
simulation size= 12616

intervals excluding 0 are flagged by '****'

    Estimate Std.Error Lower Bound Upper Bound
B-A    -2.95      1.99       -7.63       1.730
C-A    -4.43      1.99       -9.11       0.248
D-A    -6.19      1.99      -10.90      -1.510 ****

>




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