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Re: identifying which column/row is passed in calls to apply()

To: "'Schwarz,Paul'" <PSchwarz@gcrinsight.com>, <s-news@lists.biostat.wustl.edu>
Subject: Re: identifying which column/row is passed in calls to apply()
From: <Rich@Mango-Solutions.com>
Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2006 11:59:41 -0000
In-reply-to: <89C7DEAADB79564DB278694EB2417CCE910397@CHOCOLATE.GCRInsight.com>
Thread-index: AcYusYq1j8CM73U8Sem7FiDu9j26cAAUIbQg
You could use sapply to pass in a vector of numbers (for column numbers) or
characters (for column names) and index the columns of the input data.
Something like this:-

> innerFun <- function(i, df) {
        if (i == 1) mean(df[[i]])
        else median(df[[i]])
}
> sapply(1:length(myDf), innerFun, df=myDf)

Not as efficient as apply for larger data structures I'd imagine, since
you're passing the entire dataset in each time ...

Rich.

-----Original Message-----
From: s-news-owner@lists.biostat.wustl.edu
[mailto:s-news-owner@lists.biostat.wustl.edu] On Behalf Of Schwarz,Paul
Sent: 11 February 2006 02:19
To: s-news@lists.biostat.wustl.edu
Subject: [S] identifying which column/row is passed in calls to apply()

S-News readers,

How would I identify which column (or row) is being operated on in a
call to the function specified in apply()? That is, if I wanted to
perform some column-specific (or row-specific) operation, how do I
identify which column/row is being passed to the function that's
specified in the call to apply(), where the number of columns ranges
from 1 to ncol(mymat)?

apply( mymat, 2, function(x){ ? } )


I suspect that this is easy, but I'm drawing a blank on how to do this.

Thanks a lot everyone.

-Paul
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