s-news
[Top] [All Lists]

Re: Two stage least squares

To: "John Fox" <jfox@mcmaster.ca>
Subject: Re: Two stage least squares
From: Daniel_J_Celta@fpl.com
Date: Tue, 25 Jul 2006 20:35:16 -0400
Cc: "'Neil Hepburn'" <nhepburn@ualberta.ca>, s-news@lists.biostat.wustl.edu, s-news-owner@lists.biostat.wustl.edu
Dear John,
I have to disagree with your first statement.

Ordinary Least Squares (OLS), and Two Stage Least Squares are closely
related (2SLS).

2SLS is a method that consist on running OLS in two stages.

First :
Run OLS on the reduced form equations for each endogenous variable that
appear as explanatory variables in the structural equations in the system

Second:
Substitute the reduced-form Y's (instrumental variables) for the Ys that
appear on the right side (only) of the structural equations, and then
estimate these revised structural equations with OLS.

For a person with no econometrics background it may sound strange but OLS
is based on a least squares approach but additional tests are added such as
Durbin Watson, etc.

Although I am not familiar with the R sem library, I do agree that 2SLS
should be easy to implement from scratch.
Thanks



Daniel J Celta Ph.D.
Project Valuation - Special Valuations
561 691 7653


                                                                                
                                                              
                      "John Fox"                                                
                                                              
                      <jfox@mcmaster.ca>               To:       
Daniel_J_Celta@fpl.com, "'Neil Hepburn'" <nhepburn@ualberta.ca>              
                      Sent by:                         cc:       
s-news@lists.biostat.wustl.edu                                               
                      s-news-owner@lists.biosta        Subject:  Re: [S] Two 
stage least squares                                              
                      t.wustl.edu                                               
                                                              
                                                                                
                                                              
                                                                                
                                                              
                      07/22/2006 10:06 AM                                       
                                                              
                                                                                
                                                              
                                                                                
                                                              




Dear Daniel and Neil,

I'm not sure what the OLS function in Finmetrics does, but the name doesn't
suggest 2SLS.

Although I haven't tried it, you could probably port the tsls function in
the R sem package to S-PLUS with little effort. Indeed, programming 2SLS
from scratch shouldn't be too hard, since the calculations are very simple.

I hope this helps,
 John

--------------------------------
John Fox
Department of Sociology
McMaster University
Hamilton, Ontario
Canada L8S 4M4
905-525-9140x23604
http://socserv.mcmaster.ca/jfox
--------------------------------

> -----Original Message-----
> From: s-news-owner@lists.biostat.wustl.edu
> [mailto:s-news-owner@lists.biostat.wustl.edu] On Behalf Of
> Daniel_J_Celta@fpl.com
> Sent: Wednesday, July 19, 2006 8:35 PM
> To: Neil Hepburn
> Cc: s-news@lists.biostat.wustl.edu
> Subject: Re: [S] Two stage least squares
>
> Neil
> Try the Finmetrics library.  There is an OLS function that
> may do the trick.
>
> Daniel J Celta
> Project Valuation - Special Valuations
> 561 691 7653
>
>
>
>
>
>                       "Neil Hepburn"
>
>
>                       <nhepburn@ualberta.ca>           To:
>    s-news@lists.biostat.wustl.edu
>
>                       Sent by:                         cc:
>
>
>                       s-news-owner@lists.biosta
> Subject:  [S] Two stage least squares
>
>                       t.wustl.edu
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>                       07/19/2006 08:40 PM
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> I'm looking for a library to do two stage least squares in
> S-Plus.  I've found the sem library for R but have not found
> anything for S-Plus.  Anyone got any ideas?
>
> Cheers,
> Neil
>
>
> =============================================
> Neil Hepburn, Economics Instructor
> Department of Social Sciences, Augustana Faculty University
> of Alberta Camrose, Alberta
>
> Email nhepburn@ualberta.ca
> URL http://www.augustana.ca/programs/profs/nhepburn/
>
>
> --------------------------------------------------------------------
> This message was distributed by
> s-news@lists.biostat.wustl.edu.  To unsubscribe send e-mail
> to s-news-request@lists.biostat.wustl.edu with the BODY of
> the message:  unsubscribe s-news

--------------------------------------------------------------------
This message was distributed by s-news@lists.biostat.wustl.edu.  To
unsubscribe send e-mail to s-news-request@lists.biostat.wustl.edu with
the BODY of the message:  unsubscribe s-news






<Prev in Thread] Current Thread [Next in Thread>