A knight is given the accolade by the king (or chosen representative), but in the SCA it is also true that only a knight may make a knight. In most cases the king is also a knight, but in the cases where that is not true, another knight is chosen to hold the sword when the accolade is given. (Actually this became the rule sometime after the second SCA knight was made. The first, Sir Ardral Argo ver Kaysc, was knighted by the presiding noble Siegfried von Höflichskeit at the first Tourney on 1 May 1966. The second, Sir Henrik of Havn, was knighted by Fulk de Wyvern, who was not yet formally knighted, on 25 Mar 1967.) In this way knighhood flows from knight to knight and can be seen as a ``lineage.'' Here is mine:
note 1: Sir Lars held the sword for Chepe L'Oragere, 1st king of Calontir. Chepe was later knighted by Sir Asgeirr Gunnarsson, holding the sword for Gabriel ap Morgan ap Hywel, 6th king of Calontir. Gabriel was later knighted by Sir Thorvald the Golden, 9th king of Calontir.
note 2: Sir Polidor held the sword for Nathan von Daritz, 18th king of the Middle, who was later knighted by Syr Laurelen Darksbane, 19th king of the Middle.
note 3: Sir Henrik of Havn was the second formally created knight (and first formally crowned king) in the SCA. Fulk had won the previous SCA tourney and so was the presiding noble. He was later formally knighted on 6 Jan 1968 by Sir William the Silent, king of the West.
As an extension to this lineage, I held the sword for Cuthbert Aldhelm (reign name of Cathyn Fitzgerald), 27th king of Calontir, in knighting Sir Donato el Lobo. Cathyn was later knighted by Sir Ceasan MacCullum, 30th king of the Outlands
In the SCA most knights have one or more squires, who are individuals being personally trained in the fighting and other skills appropriate to knighthood. And while it's certainly not a requirement, very often a knight, prior to being knighted, was a squire. It's then often possible to trace a line in this way also. Here is mine:
Compiled by Erich Schraer, in the SCA known as Sir Erich Hlodowechssun (email: erich@wubios.wustl.edu)